If accused of Aggravated Child Neglect in Florida, you need to know the:
- Definition of Aggravated Child Neglect
- Penalties for Aggravated Child Neglect
- Defenses to Aggravated Child Neglect
Definition of Aggravated Child Neglect
The crime of Aggravated Child Neglect occurs:
- When a caregiver willfully or by culpable negligence fails to either:
- Provide a child with the care, supervision, and services necessary to maintain the child's physical and mental health that a prudent person would consider essential for the well-being of the child; or
- Make a reasonable effort to protect a child from abuse, neglect, or exploitation by another person.
- And in failing to do so, causes great bodily harm, permanent disability, or permanent disfigurement to the child.
A child is defined as any person under the age of 18 and a caregiver is defined as a parent, adult household member, or other person responsible for the child's welfare.
Neglect of a child may be based on repeated conduct or on a single incident or omission that results in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, serious physical or mental injury, or a substantial risk of death, to a child.
Penalties for Aggravated Child Neglect
The crime of Aggravated Child Neglect is a Second Degree Felony and is classified as a Level 8 offense under Florida's Criminal Punishment Code.
If convicted of Aggravated Child Neglect, a judge is required to impose a minimum prison sentence of 34½ months in prison and can additionally impose any combination of the following penalties:
- Up to fifteen (15) years in prison.
- Up to fifteen (15) years of probation.
- Up to $10,000 in fines.
Defenses to Aggravated Child Neglect
In addition to the pretrial and trial defenses that can be raised in any criminal case, a specific defense to the crime of Child Neglect is:
Simple Neglect
The degree of negligence required to sustain a conviction for Child Neglect is as high as that required for the imposition of punitive damages in a civil action; thus simple negligence will not support a Aggravated Child Neglect conviction; even if the negligence causes great bodily harm, permanent disability, or permanent disfigurement to the child.
The material on this page represents general legal advice. Since the law is continually changing, some of the provisions contained here may be out of date. It is always best to consult a criminal defense attorney about your legal rights and responsibilities regarding your particular case.
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